Strengthening Ukraine’s Security and Surveillance Systems
As the ongoing conflict in Ukraine continues to present complex challenges, the country has turned to its European partners for support and expertise. One such collaboration has emerged between Ukraine and Sweden, with the Swedish capital, Stockholm, initiating the process of becoming a twin city with Kyiv. This strategic partnership aims to leverage Sweden’s advanced technological capabilities to enhance Ukraine’s security and surveillance systems, ultimately strengthening the nation’s resilience and alignment with European Union (EU) standards.
Modernizing Ukraine’s Video Surveillance Capabilities
Ukraine’s security landscape has undergone significant transformations, with the country now operating more than 60,000 CCTV cameras, of which 7,000 are connected to the National Police Integration Platform and around 3,000 are equipped with advanced analytics, including facial recognition and vehicle identification. Video surveillance has become a crucial tool in monitoring and securing critical infrastructure and public spaces, especially in the context of the ongoing war and increased security risks.
However, the use of outdated or insecure equipment has posed challenges, highlighting the need for improved technologies and more effective solutions. To address this, a delegation of Ukrainian law enforcement officials recently visited Sweden, facilitated by the European Union Advisory Mission (EUAM) Ukraine. The aim of the study visit was to assist Ukraine in strengthening its resilience and modernizing its security systems in line with EU best practices.
During the week-long program in Stockholm, the Ukrainian delegation had the opportunity to learn from the Swedish National Police Board, the Swedish Security Service, and the Swedish Civil Defence Board. They explored the legal aspects of video surveillance, as well as the technical standards that ensure the security and privacy of citizens. The delegation also witnessed demonstrations of Sweden’s national police camera platform and digital communication systems, which are widely used to monitor public spaces, prevent crime, and ensure public safety.
“The Ukrainian delegation found it very useful to get acquainted with the Swedish police’s advanced technologies in video surveillance systems, digital radio communication and national command centre operations,” said Yurii Dereviaha, Deputy Head of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine and head of the Ukrainian delegation. “Equally valuable was the information on standards and regulations that protect citizens’ rights in the use of police video surveillance systems.”
Enhancing Operational Security and Resilience
The study visit also highlighted Sweden’s approach to managing insider threats and maintaining operational security, which is of particular importance for Ukraine’s law enforcement agencies operating under wartime conditions. Superintendent Robert Haslinger, Head of International Crisis Management at the Swedish Police, explained, “The Ukrainian police and other authorities are under enormous strain during wartime. Many officers are on the front line, and when the fighting stops, the country will face enormous challenges in restoring normal policing. We are doing what we can to share our experience, help build their capacity and strengthen partnerships.”
The insights gained from the visit to Sweden will support ongoing efforts to establish a uniform video surveillance system for Ukraine, which is essential as the country continues to strengthen its security and law enforcement structures in the face of ongoing challenges. This collaboration underlines the crucial role of EUAM in promoting cooperation between Ukraine and its European partners, as well as the Mission’s commitment to supporting Ukraine’s resilience and alignment with EU standards.
Strengthening Digital Communications and IT Infrastructure
Beyond the realm of video surveillance, Sweden’s expertise is also proving invaluable in helping Ukraine enhance its digital communications and IT infrastructure. As the country battles the ongoing conflict, the need for reliable and secure communication systems has become paramount.
During the visit to Stockholm, the Ukrainian delegation had the opportunity to learn about Sweden’s advanced digital radio communication systems and national command center operations. These technologies, which are widely used by Swedish authorities to ensure real-time monitoring and effective emergency response, offer valuable lessons for Ukraine as it seeks to develop its own capabilities in these areas.
“This visit holds significant importance for Ukrainian law enforcement agencies as they aim to modernize their information systems in accordance with EU best practices,” emphasized Vygantas Ivanauskas, EUAM’s Senior Adviser on Communications and Information Systems. “The opportunity to familiarize themselves with the Swedish video surveillance system, advanced IT solutions, and radio communication system will enable Ukrainian authorities to enhance their digitization capabilities.”
Rebuilding and Strengthening Kyiv
As the war in Ukraine continues to rage, the country’s capital, Kyiv, has faced immense challenges, both in terms of civilian casualties and the destruction of critical infrastructure. In response, the city of Stockholm has taken the initiative to become a twin city with Kyiv, a move that underscores the growing solidarity and support from the international community.
“Europe and the rest of the free world are now rallying behind Ukraine and their brave fight against the Russian invasion forces,” said Anna König Jerlmyr, the Mayor of Stockholm. “The support that many cities and countries are now showing needs to continue even after the war when Ukrainian cities need to be rebuilt.”
By becoming a twin city with Kyiv, Stockholm aims to leverage its expertise in various fields, including education, urban planning, democracy work, sewage and water management, IT, electricity, and more, to assist in the reconstruction and strengthening of the Ukrainian capital.
“I am convinced that Stockholm has the necessary expertise to be able to contribute with important elements in the reconstruction phase,” Mayor König Jerlmyr stated. “It is of the utmost priority for democracy and freedom that we provide assistance to the Ukrainian population.”
Fostering Resilience and Aligning with EU Standards
The collaboration between Ukraine and Sweden, facilitated by EUAM, highlights the critical role that European partners play in supporting Ukraine’s resilience and alignment with EU standards. By sharing advanced technologies, operational best practices, and strategic insights, Sweden is helping Ukraine strengthen its security and surveillance capabilities, enhance its digital communications, and prepare for the monumental task of rebuilding its capital and other war-torn cities.
As the conflict in Ukraine continues to unfold, this partnership serves as a shining example of how international cooperation and the exchange of expertise can empower a nation to overcome challenges and emerge stronger, more resilient, and better aligned with the values and standards of the European Union.
For IT professionals and technology enthusiasts following the developments in Ukraine, the insights and practical lessons from this collaboration offer a valuable glimpse into the crucial role that technology and international partnerships can play in supporting a nation’s security, resilience, and progress. By staying informed and engaged, they can contribute to the ongoing efforts to strengthen Ukraine’s IT infrastructure and enhance its ability to withstand the demands of the current crisis and beyond.
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